Aasifi Masjid (Asafi Mosque), Lucknow

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Aasifi Masjid (Asafi Mosque), Lucknow

Aasifi Masjid (Asafi Mosque), Lucknow

The Asafi Mosque is a breathtaking example of Awadhi-era architecture infused with late Mughal elegance. Commissioned by Nawab Asaf-ud-Daula and completed in 1784, it was designed by the architect Kifayatullah, who also crafted the adjoining Imambara building. The mosque’s lofty position on a terrace, reached by a grand stairway, grants magnificent views over the complex.

The building’s symmetrical façade features arched doorways, with a dominant central arch. On either side are tall, eight-sided towers topped with small domed pavilions and copper decorations. The mosque’s roofline includes rounded domes and a row of small decorative structures, showing a style inspired by Mughal architecture. However, instead of using marble or stone, the mosque was built with brick and plaster. The interior comprises two parallel rows of vaulted prayer halls with rich stucco ornamentation and coffered ceilings.

Beyond its visual appeal, the mosque carries compelling history and cultural resonance. It was built as part of the Nawab’s vision during the famine of the early 1780s to provide employment and succor for thousands, embodying his reputation for benevolence.

It also served as the centre for Shia congregational worship, especially during major observances such as Friday prayers, Eid, the festival marking the end of Ramadan, and Muharram (month of mourning in Shia Islam). Though it was repurposed during the British occupation (from 1857 to 1884), including as an ammunition store, its structural resilience preserved it, and religious activities soon resumed.

Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Lucknow. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.

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Aasifi Masjid (Asafi Mosque) on Map

Sight Name: Aasifi Masjid (Asafi Mosque)
Sight Location: Lucknow, India (See walking tours in Lucknow)
Sight Type: Religious
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:

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