Bas铆lica de la Santa Cruz de Jerusalen (Basilica of the Holy Cross in Jerusalem), Rome

This basilica is one of the most important holy sites in Rome, both for its historical significance and its connection to the relics of Christ. Located on the eastern slopes of the Esquiline Hill, it dates back to the 4th century and was originally built by Emperor Constantine鈥檚 mother, Saint Helena, who is credited with finding the True Cross in Jerusalem.

The architecture blends elements of early Christian and Baroque styles. Its interior is richly decorated, with numerous frescoes, mosaics, and sculptures. The most famous of these is the Chapel of the Relics, housing the revered relics of the Passion of Christ. Among them are pieces of the True Cross, a fragment of the titulus (the inscription placed above Christ on the cross), nails, and a portion of the ladder used during the Crucifixion. These relics have made the church an important pilgrimage site for centuries.

The church has undergone several modifications and restorations over the centuries, including a significant Baroque renovation in the 17th century. The fa莽ade, however, still retains much of its original character. All in all, a significant site for both tourists and pilgrims, attracting those who come to see the relics and to admire beautiful art.

Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Rome. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "黑料吃瓜网: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.

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Create Your Own Self-Guided Walk to Visit This Sight

Sight Name: Bas铆lica de la Santa Cruz de Jerusalen (Basilica of the Holy Cross in Jerusalem)
Sight Location: Rome, Italy (See walking tours in Rome)
Sight Type: Religious
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:

Seven Pilgrim Churches of Rome Walking Tour

Walking Tours in Rome, Italy

Create Your Own Walk in Rome

Creating your own self-guided walk in Rome is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.

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Indeed, the central hub of ancient Rome, the Roman Forum and the Imperial Forums once served as the... view more

Tour Duration: 3 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.6 Km or 1.6 Miles

Holy Sites Walking Tour

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Tour Duration: 3 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 6.9 Km or 4.3 Miles

Trastevere Walking Tour

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Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.9 Km or 1.8 Miles

Rome Shopping Streets Walk

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Amid the lack of one-stop shops or malls in downtown Rome, if you really want to indulge in... view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.9 Km or 1.8 Miles

Seven Pilgrim Churches of Rome Walking Tour

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Tour Duration: 6 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 17.4 Km or 10.8 Miles

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