
Castello Tramontano (Tramontano Castle), Matera
Tramontano Castle looms over Matera as both a fortress and a cautionary tale. Its story begins in 1506, when Count Giovanni Carlo Tramontano managed to hold onto his title by playing court politics—his wife offered the queen of Naples a necklace so extravagant it could have paid for a city. With his position secure, the count turned to his next project: a grand castle on Lapillo Hill. The funds? Raised through crushing taxes, which only added to his reputation for arrogance and abuse of feudal rights. By 1514, the resentment boiled over. As Tramontano left mass at the cathedral, townspeople struck. They stripped him, beat him, and killed him on the spot. The bells tolled, the building works halted, and the castle was left unfinished forever.
What remains is a fortress in the Aragonese style: a central keep flanked by round towers with crenelated tops, arrow slits, and heavy limestone walls. Even half-complete, the structure still conveys the authority it was meant to project, a hulking presence that dominates the skyline while reminding locals of the revolt that cut its story short.
Centuries later, the castle received a gentler fate. In 2008, restoration began to stabilize the walls and revive the moat and park, financed, fittingly enough, by lottery funds. Today, Tramontano Castle is more of an outdoor stage than a furnished stronghold, a place where festivals light up its towers at night and where visitors can walk the perimeter for sweeping views of Matera and the countryside. A monument to ambition, revolt, and resilience—all in stone.
What remains is a fortress in the Aragonese style: a central keep flanked by round towers with crenelated tops, arrow slits, and heavy limestone walls. Even half-complete, the structure still conveys the authority it was meant to project, a hulking presence that dominates the skyline while reminding locals of the revolt that cut its story short.
Centuries later, the castle received a gentler fate. In 2008, restoration began to stabilize the walls and revive the moat and park, financed, fittingly enough, by lottery funds. Today, Tramontano Castle is more of an outdoor stage than a furnished stronghold, a place where festivals light up its towers at night and where visitors can walk the perimeter for sweeping views of Matera and the countryside. A monument to ambition, revolt, and resilience—all in stone.
Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Matera. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.
Castello Tramontano (Tramontano Castle) on Map
Sight Name: Castello Tramontano (Tramontano Castle)
Sight Location: Matera, Italy (See walking tours in Matera)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Sight Location: Matera, Italy (See walking tours in Matera)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Walking Tours in Matera, Italy
Create Your Own Walk in Matera
Creating your own self-guided walk in Matera is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
Matera's Ancient Cave Churches
Within the old city of Matera, there are more than 160 churches. Many of these are actually carved into the soft limestone cliffs lining the Gravina River. There are even some used for pagan rituals. The churches were carved from existing caves and tunnels. More than a few sanctified cave churches have been converted to storage and homes.
A good example to start with is the St. Anthony... view more
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.7 Km or 1.1 Miles
A good example to start with is the St. Anthony... view more
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.7 Km or 1.1 Miles
Matera Introduction Walking Tour
Architectural historian Anne Parmly Toxey said the cave areas of Matera had been occupied for at least 3,000 years. Archaeological research shows people lived here since the Paleolithic era, shaping homes and communal spaces directly into the soft limestone. Over centuries, those modest caves expanded into an intricate neighborhood—stone dwellings, churches, and twisting passageways stacked upon... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.4 Km or 1.5 Miles
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.4 Km or 1.5 Miles