
Church of Santo Domingo de Guzman and Museum of Oaxacan Cultures, Oaxaca (must see)
The Church and former Convent of Saint Domingo of Guzmán is a Baroque beauty that’s seen centuries of devotion, drama, and a few identity crises. The story kicks off in 1551, when the city council handed over twenty-four plots of land to the Dominican Order, that was founded by Saint Domingo of Guzman. Ambitious plans were drawn, but patience was key: the complex didn’t open its doors until 1608. Good things take time.
Over the years, Santo Domingo’s quiet halls saw some loud changes. During the 19th century, when church and state were clashing across Mexico, the building was taken over by the military. Worship was paused, pews were pushed aside, and the former convent spent a stretch of time serving as a warehouse and even a stable. It took a bit of political finesse—courtesy of Oaxacan-born president Porfirio DÃaz—to return the complex to the Church. Then, in 1979, Pope John Paul II dropped by, giving the place his papal seal of approval. Soon after, UNESCO stepped in and made it official: this wasn’t just any convent—it was a world treasure.
Today, the monks are long gone, but their halls now echo with something just as precious: culture. Thanks to the vision of local artist Francisco Toledo, the old convent houses the Museum of Oaxacan Cultures, where glass cases are filled with pre-Columbian wonders, including the legendary finds from Monte Albán’s Tomb 7. Outside, the once-cloistered garden has blossomed into the city’s ethnobotanical garden—home to prickly natives, healing herbs, and a few plants that look like they walked out of a science fiction novel.
The museum offers labels in both Spanish and English, though your Spanish might get more of a workout. There’s also a shop for books and keepsakes, and a library that’s no joke—30,000 volumes, some dating back to the 1400s. Whether you’re here for the architecture, the archaeology, or just a peaceful stroll through living history, Santo Domingo delivers—with centuries of stories and not a dull one in the bunch.
Over the years, Santo Domingo’s quiet halls saw some loud changes. During the 19th century, when church and state were clashing across Mexico, the building was taken over by the military. Worship was paused, pews were pushed aside, and the former convent spent a stretch of time serving as a warehouse and even a stable. It took a bit of political finesse—courtesy of Oaxacan-born president Porfirio DÃaz—to return the complex to the Church. Then, in 1979, Pope John Paul II dropped by, giving the place his papal seal of approval. Soon after, UNESCO stepped in and made it official: this wasn’t just any convent—it was a world treasure.
Today, the monks are long gone, but their halls now echo with something just as precious: culture. Thanks to the vision of local artist Francisco Toledo, the old convent houses the Museum of Oaxacan Cultures, where glass cases are filled with pre-Columbian wonders, including the legendary finds from Monte Albán’s Tomb 7. Outside, the once-cloistered garden has blossomed into the city’s ethnobotanical garden—home to prickly natives, healing herbs, and a few plants that look like they walked out of a science fiction novel.
The museum offers labels in both Spanish and English, though your Spanish might get more of a workout. There’s also a shop for books and keepsakes, and a library that’s no joke—30,000 volumes, some dating back to the 1400s. Whether you’re here for the architecture, the archaeology, or just a peaceful stroll through living history, Santo Domingo delivers—with centuries of stories and not a dull one in the bunch.
Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Oaxaca. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.
Church of Santo Domingo de Guzman and Museum of Oaxacan Cultures on Map
Sight Name: Church of Santo Domingo de Guzman and Museum of Oaxacan Cultures
Sight Location: Oaxaca, Mexico (See walking tours in Oaxaca)
Sight Type: Religious
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Sight Location: Oaxaca, Mexico (See walking tours in Oaxaca)
Sight Type: Religious
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:
Walking Tours in Oaxaca, Mexico
Create Your Own Walk in Oaxaca
Creating your own self-guided walk in Oaxaca is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
Oaxaca Introduction Walking Tour
If cities could dance, Oaxaca would move to a slow, graceful rhythm—equal parts ancient pulse and everyday joy. Officially called Oaxaca de Juárez, this southern Mexican capital is where cultures don’t just meet—they throw a fiesta. You’ll find indigenous roots running deep, wrapped in colonial charm and topped with some of the best mole sauce you’ll ever taste.
Long before the... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.4 Km or 2.1 Miles
Long before the... view more
Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.4 Km or 2.1 Miles
Useful Travel Guides for Planning Your Trip
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