Fortaleza San Felipe (San Felipe Fortress), Puerto Plata

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Fortaleza San Felipe (San Felipe Fortress), Puerto Plata

Fortaleza San Felipe (San Felipe Fortress), Puerto Plata (must see)

San Felipe Fortress is a historic stronghold. Constructed in 1577 under the commission of King Philip II of Spain, it stands as one of the most significant colonial military structures in the Caribbean. Strategically built on La Puntilla, a vantage point overlooking the bay, the fortress was designed to defend the northern coast of the Dominican Republic from British and Dutch forces, as well as French pirates seeking the region's rich reserves of gold and silver. Today, it is the only surviving structure from Puerto Plata's 16th-century landscape, as much of the old city was destroyed during the Restoration Wars.

The fort's architecture is marked by its robust stone and terracotta construction, featuring four defensive towers on each corner of the upper terrace and a central tower with cannons pointing in all directions. Its entrance was ingeniously designed with a booby-trapped open shaft filled with water and spikes, serving as a deadly deterrent to invaders. Throughout its history, San Felipe Fortress also functioned as a prison, most notably holding Dominican forefather Juan Pablo Duarte and several members of the Trinitaria movement after their capture in 1844. Its use as a refuge continued through the Dominican Restoration War (1863–1865), sheltering many from the conflicts that ravaged the city.

Today, San Felipe Fortress operates as a museum, inviting visitors to explore its well-preserved chambers, original cannons facing the Atlantic, and displays of ancient weaponry. The panoramic views from its upper terrace provide stunning vistas of Puerto Plata's coastline and surrounding mountains, making it a favored spot for locals and tourists alike. La Puntilla Park, adjacent to the fortress, is a popular place to watch the sunset, with the fort standing as a silent sentinel over the shimmering waters of the bay.

Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Puerto Plata. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "ϳԹ: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.

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Fortaleza San Felipe (San Felipe Fortress) on Map

Sight Name: Fortaleza San Felipe (San Felipe Fortress)
Sight Location: Puerto Plata, Dominican Republic (See walking tours in Puerto Plata)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:

Walking Tours in Puerto Plata, Dominican Republic

Create Your Own Walk in Puerto Plata

Create Your Own Walk in Puerto Plata

Creating your own self-guided walk in Puerto Plata is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
Puerto Plata Introduction Walking Tour

Puerto Plata Introduction Walking Tour

Puerto Plata, perched on the northern coast of the Dominican Republic, is one of the country’s oldest and most historically layered cities. Its story begins in the late 15th century, when Christopher Columbus is believed to have passed through the area during his first voyage in 1493. The name—meaning “Silver Port”—comes from the way the nearby mountains reflect the light when seen from...  view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.7 Km or 1.7 Miles