Oküz Mehmed Pasha’s Caravanserai, Kusadasi

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Oküz Mehmed Pasha’s Caravanserai, Kusadasi

Oküz Mehmed Pasha’s Caravanserai, Kusadasi

Commissioned by Grand Vizier Öküz Mehmed Pasha while serving as governor of Aydın, the inn took shape between 1615 and 1618, built to anchor trade and guard the harbor. Its fortress-like character was deliberate—thick rubble stone walls crowned with battlements left little doubt that it functioned both as a customs post and as a fortified inn where merchants could sleep safely under Ottoman protection.

The man behind the project carried a nickname as memorable as the building itself. “Öküz,” meaning “Ox,” alluded both to his strength and to his family’s background—his father had been a cattle smith. The name stuck, and so too did the inn’s reputation as a sturdy, dependable stopover on the empire’s trade routes.

Architecturally, the layout is straightforward but imposing: a two-story rectangle wrapped around a central courtyard. Arcaded porticos line the perimeter, with guest rooms and storage spaces set behind them. Facing the sea, a marble-framed archway welcomes those arriving by ship, while a second gate opens eastward toward the town’s bustling market. Stone staircases tucked into the corners rise to an upper gallery, and higher still, the battlements preserve their medieval defenses—narrow walkways and bulwarks once designed for pouring oil on unwelcome visitors.

Time wore the structure down, but a restoration between 1954 and 1966 revived it, sparing it from collapse. In recent decades, the inn has shifted from hotel to cultural landmark and back again, now serving tourists instead of traders. Today, it doubles as both a heritage site and an event venue, where centuries-old stone walls echo with concerts, festivals, and the voices of guests rather than merchants.

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Oküz Mehmed Pasha’s Caravanserai on Map

Sight Name: Oküz Mehmed Pasha’s Caravanserai
Sight Location: Kusadasi, Turkey (See walking tours in Kusadasi)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:

Walking Tours in Kusadasi, Turkey

Create Your Own Walk in Kusadasi

Create Your Own Walk in Kusadasi

Creating your own self-guided walk in Kusadasi is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
Kusadasi Introduction Walking Tour

Kusadasi Introduction Walking Tour

Kuşadası is a lively coastal town on Turkey’s Aegean coast, renowned for its stunning beaches, vibrant markets, and rich history. As a popular cruise ship port, it serves as a gateway to the ancient wonders of the region, including the nearby ruins of Ephesus and the Temple of Artemis. The town itself offers a charming blend of modern amenities and traditional Turkish culture, with bustling...  view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.6 Km or 1.6 Miles