Wadsworth-Longfellow House, Portland

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Wadsworth-Longfellow House, Portland

Wadsworth-Longfellow House, Portland

The Wadsworth–Longfellow House blends history, poetry, and over two centuries of Portland life in one address. Built between 1785 and 1786 by General Peleg Wadsworth—a Revolutionary War veteran with ten children to house—it was the city’s first all-brick residence and, remarkably, is still the oldest building standing on the peninsula. If Portland has a staying-power trophy, this place could claim it.

Originally a sturdy two-story home, it gained a third floor in the early 1800s with a Federal-style update. It also gained a future literary giant: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. The poet moved in as an infant and spent the first 35 years of his life here, surrounded by the hum of early Portland life—a cast of family members, the warmth of fireplaces, and the kind of quiet corners any writer would remember.

After Longfellow’s time, his sister Anne Longfellow Pierce became the home’s last family resident. She guarded its Revolutionary-era spirit with care, right down to the furnishings. When she died in 1901, she left the property to the Maine Historical Society, ensuring its preservation for generations.

Today, walking through its rooms feels like leafing through chapters of American history and literary heritage at the same time. Original family belongings remain in place, the interiors reflect the era’s character, and the walls still seem to carry the energy of a young Henry at work. It’s more than an architectural relic—it’s a chance to step directly into the world that shaped one of America’s best-loved poets.

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Wadsworth-Longfellow House on Map

Sight Name: Wadsworth-Longfellow House
Sight Location: Portland, USA (See walking tours in Portland)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:

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