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Buffalo City Hall is a towering symbol of civic pride and Art Deco grandeur in the heart of downtown Buffalo. Completed in 1931 and officially opened in 1932, the 32-story skyscraper stands at 398 feet, making it not only one of the tallest municipal buildings in the United States but also a defining feature of Buffalo鈥檚 skyline.

Designed by architects George J. Dietel and John Wade of the firm Dietel, Wade & Jones, the building exemplifies Art Deco architecture with striking ornamentation, geometric lines, and elaborate details. Sculptural work by Rene Paul Chambellan and friezes by Albert Stewart add artistic flair throughout, with notable representations of figures like Presidents Grover Cleveland and Millard Fillmore鈥攂oth with deep ties to Buffalo. The entrance mural by William de Leftwich Dodge celebrates the city鈥檚 pioneering past, while a bronze tablet in the foyer honors Mayor Charles E. Roesch.

Inside, the building boasts a stained-glass ceiling in the council chambers and over 1,500 windows鈥攅ach designed to open inward, eliminating the need for external window washing. City Hall was also ahead of its time environmentally; it featured a passive air-cooling system that harnessed lake breezes for ventilation, demonstrating an early commitment to sustainable design.

The building, which sits prominently on Niagara Square and within the Joseph Ellicott Historic District, was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1999. Built by the John W. Cowper Company, it covers over half a million square feet of floor space, including 26 floors of usable office space and a site footprint of nearly 72,000 square feet.

Renovation efforts between 2006 and 2009 restored much of the building鈥檚 exterior lighting and interior elements. Despite a 2018 rumor about a fire that supposedly destroyed historical records, local historians have confirmed the story to be unfounded.

Today, Buffalo City Hall remains the seat of municipal government and a cherished architectural landmark鈥攐ffering public observation decks and a commanding view of the city it continues to serve.

Old Erie County Hall was constructed between 1871 and 1875. The building's four floors initially housed the offices for the City of Buffalo. Today, Erie County's court offices and official records are in this building, which received the National Register of Historic Places status in 1976.

The building's construction is of granite, offering a monumental style. A plaza area in front of the building is host to a functional water fountain. One of the building's major highlights is a clock tower measuring 270 feet tall. The granite used in the building's exterior comes from Clark Island in Maine.

This building's main entrance has a Romanesque double arch, and a statue of George Washington stands near the entrance. Rounded windows typical of Romanesque architecture adorn the top stories. The clock tower's steeple, featuring a copper roof, boasts a finial, and there are also statues of goddesses depicting Commerce, Justice, Mechanical Arts, and Architecture.

Saint Joseph Cathedral is the seat of the Catholic Diocese of Buffalo. Construction began in 1851, with the Gothic Revival building completed in 1863. Although a newer building served as the Cathedral between 1915 and 1977, the Diocese moved the congregation back to the original building after the new building was poorly-suited to Buffalo's weather demands.

One of the Cathedral's highlights is a tower containing two bells that were initially part of a carillon. Three lancet windows over the altar were produced under the direction of King Ludwig II of Bavaria. There is an organ with over 3,000 pipes that underwent a renovation in 2001.

The entrance features a marker commemorating Bishop John Timon, who played the leading role in the construction of this Cathedral. In addition to the three lancet windows, the north transept area closest to the altar features an impressive stained glass rose window. The Cathedral also boasts a Lady Chapel dedicated to the Virgin Mary and an ideal place for quiet reflection.

Buffalo and Erie County Naval & Military Park is the United States' largest inland naval park. There are three decommissioned naval vessels that help turn this park into an effective museum that appeals to all ages. One of the ways that the museum broadens the appeal to a larger group of people is a focus on what unites visitors as Americans.

The decommissioned ships available are The Croaker, The Sullivans, and Little Rock. Some of the sights available on the ships are officer and crew quarters. as well as guns and missile houses. These ships feature 46 to 200 stairs required to reach the various deck areas.

The Second Floor Museum building helps introduce visitors to the various sailors from western New York who have served. There is a P39Q Airacobra on display that was built in Buffalo. A Maritime Navigation Simulator lets you imagine the experience of sailing around the world and visiting some of the most popular naval ports.

One of the things that you can do while visiting the museum is to take an audio tour. These tours allow you to have a whole new perspective on the ships' histories. An exciting addition includes the top songs from the ships' decommissioning years.

The Monuments Garden, opened in 1984, is also worth your time when visiting this museum. This area commemorates veterans from all wars and conflicts, including wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. There are also memorials in honor of Purple Heart recipients, veterans affected by PTSD, and Hispanic and Latino veterans.

Why You Should Visit:
An excellent way to see some great examples of naval vessels and learn about their history through interactive exhibits.

Tips:
Stop by the gift store to browse through souvenirs that include apparel, spoons, magnets, posters, and keychains.

Central Wharf at Canalside is the vibrant hub of Buffalo鈥檚 waterfront, where history, recreation, and city pride meet. Stretching along the north side of the Buffalo River from Main Street to the historic Commercial Slip, this revitalized district has transformed Queen City鈥檚 shoreline into one of its top year-round destinations.

At the Wharf, you鈥檒l find a dynamic mix of attractions: a boardwalk for riverfront strolls, an urban beach perfect for relaxing in the sun, and wide lawns hosting everything from fitness classes to outdoor concerts. Among the recurring highlights is Canalside Caricatures, where visitors can take home personalized artwork drawn live. Food and drink options are plentiful鈥攇rab a quick bite or ice cream at Clinton鈥檚 Dish, or head over to the Outer Harbor Beer Garden for a taste of local craft brews. You鈥檒l also find breakfast spots, healthy eats, and pizza, all within easy reach.

In the summer, Central Wharf comes alive with concerts featuring local bands and national headliners, as well as outdoor yoga sessions and children鈥檚 games. In winter, the energy doesn鈥檛 slow down. The Ice at Canalside鈥攁 massive 35,000-square-foot rink on a recreated Erie Canal鈥攐ffers skating, curling, pond hockey, and even ice biking.

Just steps away, LECOM Harborcenter draws hockey talent from around the globe, while sports fans gather at Southern Tier Brewery, a two-story hotspot featuring more than 70 screens, including a towering 38-foot display.

For a deeper dive into local history, visit the Buffalo and Erie County Naval & Military Park, or climb the Erie Basin Marina鈥檚 observation tower for panoramic views. Nearby, the Buffalo Lighthouse stands as a beacon of the city鈥檚 maritime past.

Whether you're there for a festival, to kayak along the river, or simply to take in the lakeside views, Central Wharf is Buffalo at its best鈥攁ctive, inviting, and proudly rooted in its waterfront legacy.

The Pierce-Arrow Museum is dedicated to Buffalo's automotive history, celebrating the cars that were once manufactured in this city. Pierce-Arrow automobiles set the standard for luxury automobiles in the early 20th century and its cars are owned by monarchs, rich and famous people worldwide.

There are vintage vehicles that car and nostalgia enthusiasts will enjoy checking out. You will also be able to enjoy a vast collection of memorabilia.

One of the highlights is an exhibit dedicated to the gas station that Frank Lloyd Wright designed in 1927, featuring a full-size model based on Wright's plans. Some of the highlights of this station design include a second-story observation area and two fireplaces for the waiting areas. There is a copper roof on the station, along with impressive detailing.

Most of the cars in the museum's collection date from the 1940s through the 1960s, including a large selection of classic muscle cars. In addition to the vintage cars, the museum also highlights bicycles, electric vehicles, and motorcycles. The collection of vehicles helps tell the story of Buffalo's transportation history.

The Ellicott Square Building in Buffalo spans 10 stories and boasts an Italian Renaissance style. This building was completed in 1896 and boasts almost 300,000 square feet of office space today. At the time of its completion, it was the world's largest office building.

One of the unique highlights is the assortment of mosaics and rare tiles that grace the entrance and lobby areas. The building's common areas feature marble flooring that is impressive to see. The Central Court area of the building features two grand staircases and a glass roof allowing in a lot of natural light.

A disc in the middle of the floor has the image of a compass's four points, connected by chains, to symbolize the United States' business strength. Ellicott Square Trading Company, on the first floor, is a great place to grab a quick snack. Other businesses you may want to consider include Griddle and Greens and Rosalie the Healthy Chef.

Saint Paul's Episcopal Cathedral in Buffalo is the seat of the Episcopal Diocese of Western New York. This Cathedral has been designated as a National Historic Landmark since 1987. The current building opened in 1890 following reconstruction after a fire gutted the original building constructed in 1838.

This church's exterior features native red sandstone and stands out due to the nave being the largest part of the building. Buttresses supporting the nave walls have been crowned with Gothic-style finials. The Cathedral's main tower reaches an impressive height of 275 feet, featuring a steeple topped with a cross.

There is a smaller tower of 125 feet at the opposite end of the Cathedral. Marble mosaics and slate make up the flooring, with French-made flooring surrounding the altar. All of the chancel furnishings are of oak, featuring Robert Gibson's design, and Mexican onyx has been used in the creation of the altar.